Age: 6-12 months
Indirect Aim: Promote independence, enhance curiosity, and develop
focus and
concentration.
Direct Aim: Explore different objects.
Materials: shoe box, wicker basket, or plastic container up to
four inches high
filled with different objects of various shapes, colors, sizes, and
textures.
For younger infants, begin with only three or four objects small enough
for her to pick up
but not swallow, and that are easily seen in the basket. Older infants
can have as many as
ten objects that they can sort through.
Before introducing this activity to younger infants, place only the
container in the
environment for the infant to explore. After a few weeks, begin adding
various objects for
her to extract.
Change the objects every three or four days (or at least once a week).
You can keep any
favored object in the container, however. Clean objects as needed,
or place them in the
dishwasher (if dishwasher safe).
When introducing the treasure basket, sit facing the infant and take
out one object,
explore it, then return to basket (without talking!). Continue until
infant begins to take
objects out of the basket, then move away.
For younger infants who cannot yet understand the concept of choosing
objects to
explore, offer her two objects (one in each hand) for her to grasp.
Eventually, after days
or weeks, she will choose them herself out of the basket.
When infant loses interest, place the objects back in the basket and
place back on shelf
(or where ever you keep the basket). Make sure the treasure basket
is accessible to the
infant to go to whenever she wants to.
You can keep one treasure basket in each room that the infant is allowed
to freely play in.
If making a trip to grandma's house, and you are using a playpen or
play yard, you can
place a smaller treasure basket in the pen (a plastic container with
a lid is handy!).
Extension: at age 12 months (or when child shows interest in vocabulary)
you can begin
naming each object, slowly, one at a time, holding it up for the infant
to see. Eventually,
you can ask for an object by name to see if the child remembers it!
Lisa Nolan
http://www.montessorifortheearth.com